Continuous learning and adaptation in belly dance

In the ever-evolving landscape of belly dance, continuous learning and adaptation stand as pillars of personal and artistic growth. Dancers who embrace lifelong learning not only refine their technique and understanding but also contribute to the art form’s dynamic evolution. This exploration highlights the myriad ways in which dancers can engage with new knowledge, techniques, and cultural insights, ensuring their practice remains vibrant, relevant, and deeply connected to the rich tapestry of belly dance.

  1. Embracing lifelong learning
    1. The role of workshops and classes
    2. The value of cultural study
  2. Adapting to new trends and techniques
    1. Keeping up with evolving styles
    2. Incorporating technology and media
  3. The impact of continuous learning on artistic expression
    1. Expanding creative boundaries
    2. Fostering authentic and dynamic performances
  4. Are you a lifelong learner of belly dance?

Embracing lifelong learning

The role of workshops and classes

Workshops and classes offer invaluable opportunities for skill enhancement and exposure to a wide array of belly dance styles. From traditional to contemporary fusion forms, participating in educational settings enables dancers to learn from masters, experiment with new movements, and gain fresh perspectives.

The value of cultural study

Deepening one’s understanding of the cultural contexts and histories that underpin belly dance enriches a dancer’s practice, fostering a greater appreciation and respect for the art form. This commitment to cultural study ensures that performances are not only technically proficient but also culturally informed and sensitive.

Keeping up with evolving styles

The belly dance world is continually influenced by emerging styles and trends. Staying informed and open to integrating these new influences can rejuvenate a dancer’s repertoire and inspire innovative performances.

Incorporating technology and media

In the digital age, technology and social media are powerful tools for learning, connecting, and sharing the art of belly dance. From online tutorials to virtual performances, leveraging digital resources can significantly expand a dancer’s access to knowledge and community.

The impact of continuous learning on artistic expression

Expanding creative boundaries

Continuous education encourages dancers to explore beyond traditional boundaries, fostering creativity and innovation in choreography and performance. This openness to new ideas and techniques keeps the art form fresh and exciting.

Fostering authentic and dynamic performances

A commitment to ongoing learning ensures that performances are not only technically sound but also richly expressive and culturally authentic. This depth of knowledge and adaptability enhances the dancer’s ability to connect with audiences and convey the essence of belly dance.

Are you a lifelong learner of belly dance?

Continuous learning and adaptation are essential for dancers wishing to thrive in the belly dance community. By embracing new knowledge, trends, and technologies, dancers can ensure their practice is continually enriched and evolving. This journey of lifelong learning not only enhances personal fulfillment and artistic expression but also contributes to the vibrant and inclusive future of belly dance.

Cultural authenticity and fusion styles in belly dance

In the dynamic world of belly dance, the interplay between cultural authenticity and fusion styles represents a vibrant spectrum of artistic expression. As dancers navigate this landscape, the challenge and beauty lie in honoring the rich traditions of belly dance while exploring innovative interpretations. This exploration delves into the roots of belly dance, the emergence of fusion styles, and how dancers can balance respect for cultural origins with their creative aspirations. By understanding and embracing both the traditional and the contemporary, belly dancers can contribute to the art form’s growth and diversity, crafting performances that resonate with a wide array of audiences.

  1. Understanding cultural roots
    1. The origins of belly dance
    2. Respecting tradition
  2. Exploring fusion styles
    1. Defining fusion belly dance
    2. Innovative blending of styles
  3. Balancing authenticity with creativity
    1. Maintaining respectful representation
    2. Encouraging artistic expression
  4. Case Studies: successful cultural integration
    1. Spotlight on pioneers
    2. Lessons learned
  5. Is this something for you?

Understanding cultural roots

The origins of belly dance

Tracing back to ancient Middle Eastern societies, belly dance has evolved from traditional dances performed in communal and ceremonial contexts. This section will cover the historical and cultural significance of belly dance, emphasizing its role in social and cultural expressions across different regions.

Respecting tradition

As belly dance continues to evolve, maintaining a deep respect for its cultural roots is paramount. Dancers exploring fusion styles must approach the tradition with knowledge and sensitivity, ensuring their innovations pay homage to the art form’s origins while exploring new dimensions.

Exploring fusion styles

Defining fusion belly dance

Fusion belly dance represents a melding of traditional belly dance techniques with elements from other dance forms, creating a unique and contemporary expression. This part will explore the definition and scope of fusion belly dance, highlighting its potential for cultural exchange and artistic growth.

Innovative blending of styles

Through examples of successful fusion styles like Tribal Fusion and Gothic Belly Dance, we’ll examine how dancers have respectfully and creatively integrated diverse influences, enriching the belly dance landscape with new, vibrant expressions.

Balancing authenticity with creativity

Maintaining respectful representation

This section will offer guidelines for dancers aiming to fuse traditional and modern elements in their performances. The focus will be on ensuring cultural elements are represented accurately and respectfully, acknowledging the origins and meanings of the traditional movements and motifs employed.

Encouraging artistic expression

While emphasizing respect for tradition, this part will also explore ways dancers can express their individuality and innovation. Strategies for pushing creative boundaries, incorporating personal influences, and contributing to the evolution of belly dance will be discussed.

Case Studies: successful cultural integration

Spotlight on pioneers

Highlighting pioneers in the fusion belly dance scene, this section will showcase artists who have successfully merged belly dance with other cultural and dance elements, setting benchmarks for innovation and respect.

Lessons learned

Analyzing the successes of these pioneers, we’ll extract key lessons about blending cultures and styles in belly dance. The focus will be on understanding what contributes to respectful and enriching fusion performances.

Is this something for you?

The journey of belly dance from its traditional roots to the flourishing diversity of fusion styles underscores the importance of cultural authenticity and respectful innovation. As dancers explore the vast possibilities within the art form, they are encouraged to do so with a reverence for its heritage and an eagerness to contribute to its future. This balance of honoring the past while embracing the present ensures that belly dance remains a dynamic and inclusive expression of cultural and artistic identity.

Storytelling and thematic performances in belly dance

Storytelling and thematic performances stand at the heart of belly dance, elevating it from a mere exhibition of skill to a captivating narrative journey. By weaving stories and themes into their routines, dancers can create immersive experiences that not only showcase their technical prowess and emotional depth but also resonate with audiences on a more meaningful level. This exploration delves into the art of crafting narratives through dance, offering insights and strategies for integrating storytelling elements that transform performances into engaging tales told through movement.

  1. Crafting a narrative through dance
    1. Choosing a story or theme
    2. Conveying the narrative
  2. Creating thematic performances
    1. Selecting music that fits the theme
    2. Designing a cohesive performance
  3. Engaging the audience in your story
    1. Interactive elements
  4. Emotional connection
  5. Are you going to try this?

Crafting a narrative through dance

Choosing a story or theme

Selecting a compelling story or theme is the first step in creating a narrative-driven performance. Whether drawing from mythology, personal experiences, or universal themes like love, struggle, or celebration, the key is to choose a narrative that speaks to you and has the potential to connect with your audience. This section will offer guidance on finding inspiration and selecting themes that offer rich possibilities for expression through dance.

Conveying the narrative

Translating a narrative into dance requires creative thinking and a deep understanding of the story’s emotional arc. This involves choosing movements that reflect the narrative’s key moments and emotions, as well as utilizing props and costumes to visually support the storytelling. Techniques for embodying characters and conveying plot developments through dance will be discussed, highlighting the importance of creativity and expressiveness in narrative-driven performances.

Creating thematic performances

Selecting music that fits the theme

Music plays a crucial role in thematic performances, setting the tone and enhancing the narrative. This section will explore how to select music that aligns with the chosen theme, considering factors like rhythm, mood, and lyrical content. Tips for creating a cohesive musical landscape that supports the story from beginning to end will be provided.

Designing a cohesive performance

A thematic performance’s impact is maximized when all elements—costumes, props, lighting, and backdrop—work together to create a unified visual and emotional experience. Strategies for designing a performance that seamlessly integrates these elements will be outlined, emphasizing the importance of attention to detail and thematic consistency.

Engaging the audience in your story

Interactive elements

Incorporating interactive elements can enhance audience engagement, making viewers feel like active participants in the narrative. Ideas for interactive techniques that can be woven into the performance will be discussed, from direct audience involvement to subtler methods of engagement.

Emotional connection

The heart of effective storytelling lies in the emotional connection it fosters between the performer and the audience. This section will offer strategies for leveraging emotional expression and stage presence to draw viewers into the narrative, ensuring the story resonates on a personal and emotional level.

Are you going to try this?

Storytelling and thematic performances enrich the art of belly dance, transforming it into a medium for sharing stories that captivate and move audiences. By embracing narrative elements and experimenting with themes, dancers can deepen their artistry and create performances that leave a lasting impression. This journey into storytelling invites belly dancers to explore new dimensions of their craft, weaving tales that bridge cultures, emotions, and experiences through the universal language of dance.

Refining performance technique and stage presence in belly dance

In the mesmerizing world of belly dance, technique and stage presence are the pillars upon which memorable performances are built. While technique provides the foundation for precise and expressive movements, stage presence brings the dance to life, captivating the audience and creating an unforgettable experience. This guide delves into advanced techniques for belly dancers and strategies for elevating stage presence, offering insights into how these elements can be refined and integrated to deepen the connection with the audience and enhance every performance.

  1. Advanced techniques for belly dancers
    1. Precision and control
    2. Fluidity and grace
  2. Elevating stage presence
    1. Confidence on stage
    2. Connecting with the audience
  3. Practice routines for mastery
    1. Daily drills and conditioning
    2. Performance practice
  4. Learning from the masters
    1. Analyzing master performances
    2. Workshops and classes

Advanced techniques for belly dancers

Precision and control

Mastering precision and control allows a dancer to execute movements with clarity and intention, from intricate isolations to complex rhythms. Incorporating specific exercises, such as isolation drills and slow-motion practice, can significantly improve muscle control, making even the most challenging movements appear effortless.

Fluidity and grace

Fluidity and grace in belly dance are achieved through seamless transitions between movements and maintaining elegant body lines. Practicing flow drills and focusing on posture can enhance the gracefulness of the dance, making the performance visually stunning and emotionally resonant.

Elevating stage presence

Confidence on stage

Confidence is key to a compelling stage presence. It can be cultivated through positive self-talk, regular performance practice, and focusing on the joy of dance. A confident dancer not only enjoys the performance more but also engages the audience more effectively.

Connecting with the audience

Creating a personal connection with the audience transforms a performance from a display of skill to an emotional journey shared between the dancer and the viewers. Techniques such as making eye contact, using expressive facial expressions, and projecting energy outward can draw the audience into the performance, making each moment feel intimate and impactful.

Practice routines for mastery

Daily drills and conditioning

Consistent practice and physical conditioning are essential for maintaining and advancing technique. Daily drills focusing on core belly dance movements, along with conditioning exercises that build strength and flexibility, support a dancer’s ability to perform at their best.

Performance practice

Practicing full routines in costume and in varied environments can prepare a dancer for any performance setting. Recording and reviewing performances can also offer valuable insights into areas for improvement and help track progress over time.

Learning from the masters

Analyzing master performances

Studying the performances of master belly dancers offers invaluable lessons in integrating technique with stage presence. Observing how experienced dancers convey emotion and engage with their audience can inspire and inform your practice.

Workshops and classes

Continuing education through workshops and classes led by renowned belly dancers can provide fresh perspectives and techniques to incorporate into your practice. These opportunities also offer a chance to connect with the belly dance community and learn from the collective experience.

Refining performance technique and stage presence is a journey that never truly ends but continually enriches the dancer’s artistry and connection with the audience. By dedicating time to practice, seeking inspiration from experienced dancers, and embracing every opportunity to perform, belly dancers can deepen their craft and share the beauty of belly dance with every step, turn, and beat. This exploration encourages dancers to persist in their development, celebrating the continuous evolution of their performance skills and the magical connection that belly dance fosters with audiences around the world.

Emotional expression and audience engagement in belly dance

At the heart of belly dance lies the profound ability to convey emotion and connect with the audience, transcending mere physical movement to tell a story that is felt as much as it is seen. Emotional expression and audience engagement are pivotal, transforming performances into immersive experiences that linger in the memory long after the music ends. This guide delves into the art of using emotional expression to breathe life into belly dance routines and offers practical tips for captivating and connecting with your audience, ensuring every performance is not just watched but truly felt.

  1. The role of emotional expression in belly dance
    1. Conveying emotion through movement
    2. Interpreting the music’s emotional layers
    3. Techniques for audience engagement
      1. Eye contact and facial expressions
      2. Spatial awareness and interaction
  2. Practical exercises for improving emotional expression
    1. Mirror practice
    2. Music interpretation exercises
    3. Mirror practice
    4. Music interpretation exercises
    5. Analyzing performances
    6. Lessons learned

The role of emotional expression in belly dance

Conveying emotion through movement

Emotional expression in belly dance is about more than just the steps or the flow of the music; it’s about telling a story through each movement, glance, and gesture. Dancers can use their entire body to convey a range of emotions, from joy and passion to longing and sadness, making the performance a vivid portrayal of human experience. Techniques such as varying the intensity of movements, using facial expressions to reflect the mood of the piece, and employing body language that speaks to the audience are all key.

Interpreting the music’s emotional layers

Music in belly dance is layered with emotional cues and stories waiting to be interpreted and expressed through dance. Listening deeply to the music, understanding its nuances, and responding to its rhythm and melody with your movements can create a powerful emotional narrative. This section would explore how dancers can match their movements to the music’s mood, creating a seamless and expressive performance that resonates with the audience.

Techniques for audience engagement

Eye contact and facial expressions

Eye contact is a powerful tool for engaging the audience, making each viewer feel seen and included in the performance. Combined with expressive facial emotions, it can create a compelling and intimate experience. This part of the guide will discuss how to effectively use eye contact and facial expressions to draw the audience into the emotional journey of the dance.

Spatial awareness and interaction

Using the performance space wisely can significantly enhance audience engagement. Moving with purpose, interacting with the space around you, and even incorporating elements of audience participation can make the performance more dynamic and inclusive. Tips for achieving this, including positioning, movement paths, and the use of props, will be discussed.

Practical exercises for improving emotional expression

Mirror practice

Practicing in front of a mirror allows dancers to see firsthand how their emotional expressions and body language translate during a performance. This section will offer exercises focused on refining these aspects, ensuring that the emotional intent of the dance is clearly communicated.

Music interpretation exercises

Music interpretation exercises can deepen a dancer’s connection to their music, helping them to uncover and express the emotional layers within. Activities might include dancing with closed eyes to focus on the music or interpreting a piece of music through different emotional lenses.

Emotional expression and audience engagement are the essence of a memorable belly dance performance, transforming technical proficiency into an art that touches hearts and stirs emotions. By practicing and incorporating these elements into your dance, you can elevate your performances, creating a deeper connection with your audience and enriching your experience as a dancer. This journey into the heart of belly dance invites you to explore, express, and engage in new and profound ways, sharing the beauty and depth of this art form with every step, glance, and beat.

Given the comprehensive exploration of emotional expression and audience engagement in belly dance, let’s delve into practical exercises and case studies that can help dancers integrate these crucial elements into their performances more effectively.

Practical exercises for improving emotional expression

Improving emotional expression in belly dance requires practice and mindfulness. Here are specific exercises designed to enhance your ability to convey emotions and connect with your audience.

Mirror practice

Practicing in front of a mirror is invaluable for refining your facial expressions and gestures. It allows you to see exactly what the audience sees and adjust your expressions to ensure they match the intended emotion of the dance. Try the following:

  • Expression replication: Choose a range of emotions (joy, sorrow, surprise, etc.) and practice replicating these emotions with your face. Pay attention to how each emotion affects your entire expression, including your eyes, mouth, and the tilt of your head.
  • Full routine practice: Perform your entire routine in front of a mirror, focusing on maintaining expressive facial expressions that match the mood of each segment of the music. Note any moments where your expression doesn’t match your movements, and work on aligning them more closely.

Music interpretation exercises

Deepening your connection to the music can significantly enhance your emotional expression. These exercises focus on interpreting and physically expressing the emotional content of your music:

  • Emotion through movement: Listen to a piece of music and identify its dominant emotion. Dance to the music, focusing solely on expressing that emotion through your movements. Experiment with different movements and see how they can convey the music’s emotional tone.
  • Storytelling through dance: Choose a song with a strong narrative or emotional journey. Map out the story or emotional changes throughout the song, and create a choreography that tells this story or showcases these emotional shifts. Practice this choreography, focusing on how your movements and expressions convey the story or emotions to the audience.

Case studies: successful emotional expression and audience engagement

Analyzing successful performances can provide valuable insights into how emotional expression and audience engagement are effectively achieved. Here are two case studies that highlight these elements:

Analyzing performances

  • Performance 1: A classical Egyptian piece where the dancer uses subtle facial expressions and fluid movements to convey a story of longing and love. The dancer’s use of eye contact draws the audience into the emotional narrative, making them feel part of the story.
  • Performance 2: A tribal fusion performance characterized by powerful, emotive movements and direct audience interaction. The dancer engages with the audience through gestures and looks, making the performance feel personal and impactful.

Lessons learned

From these performances, dancers can learn the importance of:

  • Matching emotional expression to music: Both performances showcase how closely aligning your emotional expressions and movements with the music can create a compelling narrative.
  • Audience interaction: Direct engagement, whether through eye contact or gestural communication, significantly enhances the audience’s connection to the performance.
  • Versatility in expression: Demonstrating a range of emotions within a single performance can make it more dynamic and memorable.

Emotional expression and audience engagement are critical to the art of belly dance, transforming technical skill into a deeply impactful performance. Through dedicated practice of expression and music interpretation exercises, as well as learning from successful performances, dancers can develop a more profound connection to their art and their audience. This exploration encourages dancers to delve deeper into their emotional repertoire, using every glance, gesture, and step to tell a story that resonates long after the music ends. Embrace these elements as central to your dance, and watch as your performances grow in depth, impact, and expressiveness.

Common belly dance props and their significance

Belly dance, with its rich history and cultural significance, transcends merely being a dance form; it’s an expression of art, emotion, and storytelling. Among the elements that add depth and dimension to belly dance are the props, which are not just accessories but integral components that elevate the performance, offering visual allure and showcasing the dancer’s skill. This blog delves into the enchanting world of bellydance props, exploring their historical roots, significance, and how they can transform a simple routine into a captivating spectacle. Whether you’re a seasoned performer or a novice eager to explore, understanding the role and potential of different props will enrich your belly dance journey.

  1. Veils
  2. Swords
  3. Canes (Saidi cane dance)
  4. Finger cymbals (zills)
  5. Shamadan (candelabrum)
  6. Fan veils
  7. Would you try one of these?

Veils

Veils are not just pieces of fabric; they are extensions of the dancer’s body, creating an aura of mystery and elegance around their movements. Historically, veils have been used in various cultures and dance forms, but in belly dance, they serve as a tool for expression and storytelling. The use of veils can be traced back to ancient times when they were symbols of femininity and enchantment.

There are several types of veils used in belly dance, including silk, chiffon, and satin veils, each offering a different flow and visual effect. Silk veils are popular for their lightweight and flowy nature, making them ideal for dramatic sweeps and turns. Chiffon veils are a bit heavier, providing a more controlled movement, while satin veils catch the light beautifully but require more skill to manage due to their weight and slipperiness.

Integrating veils into a dance routine involves mastering techniques such as veil wraps, tosses, and unwraps. A well-executed veil performance can mesmerize an audience, with the fabric acting as a visual extension of the dancer’s emotions and movements. Dancers often start with basic moves, gradually incorporating more complex maneuvers as they become more comfortable with the veil’s flow.

One of the key aspects of dancing with a veil is understanding its movement in relation to the music and the dancer’s body. It requires a balance of control and fluidity, as the veil must appear as an effortless part of the dance rather than a separate entity. Practice is crucial in achieving this harmony, with many dancers spending hours perfecting their veil techniques.

Safety and comfort are also important when choosing a veil. The size and weight should match the dancer’s strength and skill level, ensuring that the performance is both safe and beautiful. Customizing the veil’s length and color can also add a personal touch to the performance, making it unique to the dancer’s style and the theme of the dance.

Veils are a fundamental prop in belly dance, capable of adding depth, beauty, and emotion to a performance. They require skill, practice, and a deep understanding of their movement and symbolism to be effectively incorporated into a routine. For dancers looking to explore the use of veils, starting with basic techniques and gradually advancing to more complex movements is recommended. With dedication and creativity, the veil can become a powerful tool in the art of belly dance, captivating audiences and expressing the dancer’s inner world.

This exploration of veils sets the stage for understanding how belly dance props can enhance a performance, offering both a challenge and an opportunity for dancers to express their creativity and skill.

Swords

Swords add a layer of boldness and drama to belly dance, transforming a performance into a display of strength, balance, and precision. Unlike the soft, flowing movements associated with veils, dancing with a sword involves a distinct set of skills that highlight the dancer’s control and finesse. The use of swords in belly dance is steeped in symbolism, often representing power, courage, and the sharpness of the dancer’s technique.

The integration of swords into belly dance routines is not merely for aesthetic appeal; it requires a deep understanding of balance and spatial awareness. Dancers must learn to balance the sword on their heads, hands, or hips, maintaining this equilibrium while executing intricate dance moves. This not only tests their physical control but also their ability to engage the audience, drawing them into the narrative of the dance.

When choosing a sword for belly dance, it’s essential to consider the weight and length of the blade. A balanced, specially designed dance sword is recommended, as it is safer and easier to control than a real sword. The blade should be dull to minimize the risk of injury, and the handle must fit comfortably in the dancer’s hand or on their head, depending on the intended balance points.

Practicing with a sword involves starting with basic balance techniques, such as walking with the sword balanced on the head, before progressing to more complex movements like spins, turns, and floor work. Safety should always be a priority, with dancers ensuring they have enough space to practice and are aware of their surroundings to avoid accidents.

Incorporating swords into a belly dance routine not only challenges the dancer but also captivates the audience. The visual impact of a sword, combined with the dancer’s grace and control, can elevate a performance, making it unforgettable. Choreographing a sword dance involves creating a narrative that showcases the dancer’s skill and the symbolic power of the sword, often weaving a tale of strength, battle, and victory.

For those interested in exploring sword dance, attending workshops or classes with experienced instructors is invaluable. These professionals can provide guidance on safe handling, balancing techniques, and choreography ideas. Additionally, online tutorials and resources can offer insights and practice routines for dancers at all levels.

Dancing with a sword in belly dance is a thrilling and challenging endeavor that requires dedication, practice, and a respect for the prop’s symbolism and potential. By mastering the art of sword balance and incorporating it into their performances, dancers can showcase their strength and precision, leaving a lasting impression on their audience.

Canes (Saidi cane dance)

The Saidi cane dance, or Raqs al-Assaya, is a vibrant and rhythmic element of belly dance, rooted in the folkloric dance traditions of the Saidi region in Upper Egypt. This prop dance is characterized by its lively steps, twirls, and strikes, embodying a blend of martial arts and dance that celebrates the energy and culture of its origins. The cane, or assaya, used in this dance is not just a prop but a symbol of the earthy, robust spirit of the Egyptian folk heritage.

Traditionally, the Saidi cane dance was performed by men as a display of martial prowess, using sticks in mock battles. However, it has evolved to become a popular part of female belly dance performances, where it is infused with grace, playfulness, and a sense of empowerment. Women adapt the dance by adding sways, hip drops, and shimmies, making it a lively showcase of both strength and femininity.

Choosing the right cane is crucial for a successful Saidi dance. The cane should be lightweight yet sturdy, with a length that matches the dancer’s height for ease of manipulation. While traditional canes were simple wooden sticks, modern versions may be decorated with sequins, beads, or colorful tape to enhance their visual appeal on stage.

Mastering the Saidi cane dance involves learning a variety of techniques, from basic cane twirling and flipping to more advanced moves that incorporate the cane into belly dance routines. Dancers must develop a firm grip on the cane, ensuring it becomes an extension of their arm movements. The dance’s footwork is equally important, with steps that complement the rhythm and energy of the music.

Safety and control are paramount when practicing the Saidi cane dance. Dancers should be aware of their surroundings, especially when performing spins and twirls, to avoid accidents. It’s also beneficial to practice in front of a mirror to refine technique and ensure the cane’s movements are synchronized with the dance.

The Saidi cane dance offers a unique opportunity for belly dancers to connect with the cultural roots of the dance form while showcasing their agility and coordination. It’s a crowd-pleaser that adds a dynamic, earthy element to performances, captivating audiences with its spirited execution.

For those interested in learning the Saidi cane dance, seeking out workshops and classes taught by experienced instructors is invaluable. These experts can provide insights into the cultural significance of the dance, teach foundational moves, and help students integrate cane techniques into their belly dance repertoire. Additionally, online resources, including tutorial videos and articles, can offer guidance and inspiration for dancers at all levels.

The Saidi cane dance is a testament to the rich cultural tapestry of belly dance, blending traditional folkloric elements with modern flair. By mastering this prop dance, belly dancers can enhance their performances with an energetic and playful expression that pays homage to its Egyptian roots.

Finger cymbals (zills)

Finger cymbals, commonly known as zills, are small metal cymbals worn on the thumb and middle finger of each hand, adding a musical layer to the art of belly dance. Playing zills while dancing is a skill that demonstrates a dancer’s ability to multitask, merging rhythm and movement to create a harmonious performance. This practice dates back to ancient times, where zills were used in various cultural dances to accentuate music and dance with their distinctive sound.

The art of playing zills involves coordination and rhythm, requiring the dancer to keep time with the music while executing dance moves. This dual focus on music and movement challenges the dancer to maintain their flow and grace, all while contributing to the musical ensemble. Zills come in various sizes and tones, allowing dancers to choose a set that complements their style and the music they are performing to.

Learning to play zills starts with mastering basic rhythms, such as the gallop, triplet, and maqsoum. Dancers often begin practicing these rhythms off the dance floor, focusing on their timing and the clarity of their strikes. As they become more comfortable with the instruments, dancers then incorporate movement, starting with simple steps and gradually adding more complex dance combinations.

The integration of zills into belly dance not only enhances the auditory experience but also deepens the dancer’s connection to the music. Playing zills requires a sense of musicality, as the dancer must listen and respond to the music, their own cymbal patterns, and the audience’s energy. This interaction between dancer, music, and audience creates a dynamic and engaging performance.

For dancers looking to add zills to their repertoire, patience and practice are key. It can be challenging to balance the concentration needed for playing zills with the fluidity of dance movements. However, with perseverance, dancers can achieve a level of proficiency that allows them to seamlessly blend music and movement, enriching their performances with the captivating sound of zills.

Safety is also a consideration when learning to play zills, as improper technique can lead to strain or injury. Dancers should ensure they are using the correct grip and not tightening their fingers too much, which can cause discomfort over time. Additionally, starting with lighter zills can help prevent fatigue as the dancer builds up their skill and endurance.

The use of zills in belly dance showcases a dancer’s musicality, timing, and versatility. Whether accompanying a slow, sensual piece or a fast-paced, energetic routine, zills add a layer of complexity that elevates the performance. For dancers committed to mastering this skill, the result is a deeply satisfying fusion of dance and music that resonates with audiences and celebrates the rich traditions of belly dance.

Shamadan (candelabrum)

The shamadan, a candelabrum traditionally worn on the head, is a striking and illuminative prop in belly dance, often associated with Egyptian weddings and celebratory processions. Its use in dance is not only a test of balance and grace but also adds a dramatic and ceremonial element to performances. Originally designed to light the way in wedding processions, the shamadan has found its way onto the belly dance stage, transforming performances with its captivating glow.

Wearing a shamadan requires a dancer to have impeccable posture and balance, as the candelabrum can be quite heavy and is typically adorned with lit candles. The challenge lies in executing dance movements smoothly without disturbing the candles, all while maintaining the visual spectacle of the illuminated prop. This requires a blend of concentration, strength, and practice, making the shamadan one of the more advanced props in belly dance.

When choosing a shamadan, it’s important to consider the weight and fit. A well-balanced shamadan that securely fits the dancer’s head is essential for safety and comfort during the performance. Additionally, dancers should practice with the shamadan in various conditions, gradually adding candles once they are confident in their ability to balance the prop.

Safety is paramount when dancing with a lit shamadan. Dancers should ensure that their performance space is free of low ceilings and hanging decorations that could pose a fire hazard. It’s also wise to have a fire extinguisher or blanket nearby, just in case. Using LED candles can be a safer alternative that still provides the visual effect of real flames without the risk.

Incorporating the shamadan into a belly dance routine offers a unique opportunity to connect with traditional Egyptian wedding customs. The glowing candles symbolize light and joy, bringing a sense of celebration and solemnity to the performance. Choreographing dances with the shamadan involves slow, controlled movements that highlight the dancer’s balance and the beauty of the illuminated prop.

For dancers interested in mastering the shamadan, starting with balance exercises and gradually introducing the prop into their practice is key. Workshops and classes led by experienced shamadan dancers can provide valuable insights into balancing techniques, safety precautions, and creative choreography ideas. Additionally, online tutorials and forums offer a community of support for dancers exploring this challenging but rewarding prop.

The shamadan is a mesmerizing prop that brings elegance, tradition, and a unique challenge to belly dance performances. Its ability to illuminate the dancer’s skill and grace, both literally and figuratively, makes it a cherished addition to the repertoire of those willing to embrace its complexity. By mastering the shamadan, dancers not only pay homage to the rich cultural heritage of belly dance but also push the boundaries of their artistry and skill.

Fan veils

Fan veils, with their flowing fabric and vibrant colors, offer belly dancers a visually stunning prop that combines the grace of veil work with the dynamic motion of fans. These props consist of a fan attached to a length of silk or other lightweight fabric, creating a mesmerizing effect when twirled, waved, or fluttered in dance. The use of fan veils in belly dance is relatively modern compared to other traditional props, but they have quickly become favorites for their ability to enhance a dancer’s movements and add an ethereal quality to performances.

The appeal of fan veils lies in their versatility and the visual impact they create. Dancers can manipulate them to create a variety of shapes and patterns, from sweeping arcs to delicate flutters, adding depth and texture to their routines. The fabric’s flow and the fans’ movement require a combination of control and fluidity, challenging dancers to synchronize their movements with the props for maximum effect.

Choosing the right fan veils involves considering the length and weight of the fabric, as well as the size of the fans. Lighter fabrics such as silk are preferred for their flow and ease of movement, while the fan’s size should allow for comfortable handling. The colors of the fan veils can also play a significant role in the performance, with dancers often selecting hues that complement their costumes and the mood of the dance.

Mastering fan veils requires practice, especially in learning how to open and close the fans smoothly as part of the dance. Dancers must also develop spatial awareness to ensure they can fully extend the veils without entangling themselves or interfering with their movement. Techniques such as spins, turns, and arm extensions are fundamental, allowing the dancer to showcase the full beauty of the fan veils.

Safety considerations when using fan veils include being mindful of the space around the dancer, as the extended fabric can accidentally strike objects or people if not carefully controlled. Additionally, regular maintenance of the fans and veils is necessary to ensure they remain in good condition and safe to use.

Incorporating fan veils into belly dance routines allows dancers to explore new dimensions of expression and creativity. The props can be used to emphasize the music’s emotional content, enhance the storytelling aspect of the dance, or simply add a visually captivating element to the performance. Whether used in solo routines or group numbers, fan veils bring a sense of magic and spectacle, captivating audiences with their beauty and movement.

For those interested in adding fan veils to their dance repertoire, seeking guidance from experienced instructors can provide a solid foundation in techniques and safety. Workshops and online tutorials are also excellent resources for learning and inspiration, offering tips on choreography, handling, and performance dynamics.

Fan veils represent a fusion of traditional belly dance elements with modern innovation, offering dancers a versatile and striking prop. Their ability to transform a performance into a visual feast of color and movement makes them a beloved choice for dancers looking to push the boundaries of their art and engage audiences in new and exciting ways.

Would you try one of these?

With the exploration of veils, swords, canes, zills, shamadan, and fan veils, we’ve journeyed through the diverse world of belly dance props, uncovering the history, techniques, and creative potential of each. These props enrich the dance, challenge the dancer, and captivate the audience, embodying the spirit and beauty of belly dance.

Belly dance props are more than just accessories; they are integral elements that elevate the art form, showcasing the dancer’s skill, creativity, and connection to tradition. From the flowing grace of veils to the dynamic energy of canes, each prop offers unique opportunities for expression and storytelling. As dancers explore these props, they embark on a journey of learning, discovery, and artistic growth, contributing to the ever-evolving tapestry of belly dance.

Dancers of all levels are encouraged to experiment with different props, finding those that resonate with their style and aspirations. Remember, the journey with props is one of patience, practice, and exploration. Whether you’re drawn to the elegance of fan veils or the rhythmic challenge of zills, each prop can open new pathways of expression and fulfillment in your dance.

Music selection and choreography in belly dance

In the enchanting world of belly dance, music and choreography are not mere background elements but the heartbeat and soul of the performance. The right music can elevate a dance, infusing it with emotion, energy, and cultural depth, while choreography allows the dancer to tell a story, express feelings, and connect with the audience on a profound level. This guide explores the intricate relationship between music selection and choreography in belly dance, offering insights and tips for dancers looking to harmonize their musical choices with their dance style and performance vision. Whether you’re performing a classical Egyptian piece, a tribal fusion routine, or something uniquely your own, understanding how to blend music and movement is key to creating a mesmerizing belly dance experience.

  1. Understanding the relationship between music and dance style
    1. Classical Egyptian music
    2. Folkloric and tribal music
    3. Modern fusion and world music
  2. Choreography techniques for different belly dance styles
    1. Classical and folkloric belly dance
    2. Tribal and fusion belly dance
  3. Crafting your choreography: a step-by-step guide
  4. Tips for selecting the right music for your performance
    1. Considerations for tempo, rhythm, and mood
    2. Aligning music choice with costume, theme, and venue
    3. Resources for finding and selecting belly dance music
  5. Crafting your choreography: a step-by-step guide
  6. Are you going to create your own?

Understanding the relationship between music and dance style

Classical Egyptian music

Classical Egyptian music, with its rich melodies and complex rhythms, is the foundation of traditional belly dance. This music often features traditional instruments like the oud, qanun, and ney, creating a sound that is deeply evocative and emotionally resonant. When selecting music for classical Egyptian belly dance, look for pieces that emphasize melody and rhythm, allowing for expressive movements and emotional depth in your dance.

Folkloric and tribal music

Folkloric music, with its earthy rhythms and traditional instruments, provides the perfect backdrop for ATS and Tribal Fusion belly dance styles. This music captures the essence of communal and folk traditions, often featuring drums like the doumbek and frame drums that drive the dance’s rhythmic movements. Matching your dance style with folkloric or tribal music involves choosing pieces that highlight the dance’s group dynamics and cultural roots.

Modern fusion and world music

Modern fusion and world music open up endless possibilities for belly dancers, allowing them to experiment with a wide range of sounds and styles. From electronic beats to global rhythms, these music selections can inspire innovative choreography that pushes the boundaries of traditional belly dance. When choosing music for modern fusion styles, consider how the tempo, instruments, and mood support your choreographic vision and dance technique.

Choreography techniques for different belly dance styles

Classical and folkloric belly dance

Choreography for classical and folkloric belly dance styles emphasizes storytelling, emotional expression, and the celebration of cultural traditions. Focus on incorporating traditional steps and movements that resonate with the music’s character, using your dance to convey stories and emotions that connect with the audience.

Tribal and fusion belly dance

In tribal and fusion belly dance, choreography often revolves around improvisation, group dynamics, and the fusion of different dance elements. This approach allows dancers to create unique performances that blend styles, cultures, and influences, showcasing their creativity and versatility.

Crafting your choreography: a step-by-step guide

Creating your own choreography is a deeply personal and creative process. Start by defining the theme and emotional arc of your performance, then structure your choreography to take the audience on a journey from the introduction to the finale. Consider your skill level and the audience’s expectations, adapting your movements to create a performance that is both authentic and engaging.

Music and choreography are essential components of a captivating belly dance performance, offering dancers the opportunity to express their creativity, cultural appreciation, and personal style. By thoughtfully selecting music and crafting choreography that harmonizes with your dance style and performance goals, you can create unforgettable belly dance experiences that resonate with audiences and celebrate the art form’s rich diversity.

This exploration of music selection and choreography in belly dance aims to inspire dancers to experiment and find their unique expression within the art form, enhancing their performances with the perfect blend of music and movement.

Tips for selecting the right music for your performance

Selecting the right music is crucial for a belly dance performance, as it sets the tone and influences the choreography. Here are some tips to help you make the best choice:

Considerations for tempo, rhythm, and mood

  • Tempo: The speed of the music should match the intended energy level of your performance. A slower tempo is suited for sensual, flowing movements, while a faster tempo can energize dynamic and percussive dances.
  • Rhythm: Choose music with clear rhythms that complement your choreography and highlight your movements. The rhythm should guide your dance, providing a structure for your steps and gestures.
  • Mood: The emotional tone of the music should align with the story or feeling you want to convey. Music can evoke a wide range of emotions, from joy to sadness, and choosing a piece that reflects your performance’s mood is key.

Aligning music choice with costume, theme, and venue

  • Costume and theme: Ensure your music choice complements your costume and the overall theme of your performance. A cohesive presentation, where the music, costume, and theme harmonize, creates a more immersive experience for the audience.
  • Venue: Consider the acoustics and atmosphere of your performance venue. A larger venue may require more robust, dramatic music, while an intimate setting might benefit from softer, more nuanced pieces.

Resources for finding and selecting belly dance music

  • Online music platforms: Websites like Spotify, YouTube, and SoundCloud offer a vast array of music from around the world, including traditional, folkloric, and modern fusion tracks suitable for belly dance.
  • Belly dance communities: Engage with other belly dancers and instructors to discover music recommendations. Online forums, social media groups, and dance workshops can be valuable resources for finding unique and inspiring music.
  • World music libraries: Explore collections of world music, which often include albums and tracks from Middle Eastern artists and genres, providing authentic music options for your performance.

Crafting your choreography: a step-by-step guide

Creating choreography that complements your chosen music enhances the overall impact of your belly dance performance. Here’s how to approach it:

  1. Planning your performance: Begin by defining the theme and story you wish to tell. Consider the emotions you want to evoke and how the music supports this narrative.
  2. Structuring your choreography: Break down your music into sections (intro, verses, chorus, bridge, and outro) and plan your movements accordingly. Start with simpler movements for the introduction to draw in the audience, build complexity through the middle, and conclude with a memorable finale.
  3. Adapting choreography to your skill level and audience: Tailor your choreography to your abilities, ensuring you can perform each movement with confidence and grace. Consider your audience’s expectations and cultural context, aiming to create a performance that is engaging and respectful.

Are you going to create your own?

The interplay between music and choreography in belly dance is a dance of its own, where each step and note tells a part of a larger story. The right music selection, aligned with thoughtful choreography, can transform a belly dance performance into an unforgettable experience. By considering factors like tempo, rhythm, and mood, and by aligning the music with the costume, theme, and venue, dancers can create a harmonious and impactful presentation.

As you experiment with different musical styles and choreographic ideas, remember that the essence of belly dance lies in expression and connection. Let your music and movements reflect your unique voice and vision, and share the beauty of belly dance with confidence and joy.

This exploration of music selection and choreography serves as a guide to enhance your performances, inviting you to delve deeper into the art of belly dance and discover new ways to express yourself through this beautiful and dynamic form of artistic expression.

The art of belly dance costuming

In the world of belly dance, costumes are more than just attire; they are a canvas that reflects the dancer’s personality, the dance’s cultural roots, and the story being told through movement. A well-chosen costume can enhance a dancer’s performance, accentuating movements, complementing props, and captivating the audience. This guide delves into the art of belly dance costuming, exploring how different styles of belly dance influence costume choices, tips for selecting the right costume for your performance, and advice on creating and caring for your belly dance attire. Whether you’re a seasoned performer or new to the dance form, understanding the synergy between costume and dance is key to a mesmerizing performance.

Let’s embark on this journey of exploring the vibrant world of belly dance costumes, ensuring dancers are equipped with the knowledge to choose attire that enhances their performance while respecting the art form’s rich traditions.

  1. Understanding the different styles of belly dance and their costume requirements
    1. Classical egyptian style
    2. American tribal style (ATS)
    3. Tribal fusion style
  2. Selecting the right costume for your performance
    1. Functionality and comfort
    2. Visual appeal and theming
    3. Cultural sensitivity and authenticity
  3. DIY costume tips for belly dancers
    1. Basic materials and tools needed
  4. Step-by-Step guide for a simple belly dance costume project
    1. Customization tips
  5. Maintaining and caring for your belly dance costumes

Understanding the different styles of belly dance and their costume requirements

Classical egyptian style

The Classical Egyptian style of belly dance, known for its elegance and fluidity, demands costumes that reflect its rich cultural heritage and the grace of its movements. Typically, a Classical Egyptian belly dance costume consists of a fitted, embellished bra and a flowing skirt or dress, often made from luxurious fabrics like silk or chiffon. These costumes may also include a hip belt heavily adorned with beads, sequins, and sometimes coins, which accentuate hip movements and add a captivating sparkle to the performance.

Accessories like headpieces, arm cuffs, and flowing veils can complement the costume, adding layers of elegance and enhancing the dancer’s expressiveness. The choice of costume in this style is crucial, as it should allow for unrestricted movement while highlighting the dancer’s technique, particularly the intricate hip and torso movements that are a hallmark of Egyptian belly dance.

American tribal style (ATS)

American Tribal Style belly dance is characterized by its group improvisation, strong posture, and earthy movements. The costumes for ATS are eclectic and layered, reflecting the dance’s fusion of different folkloric styles. An ATS dancer’s costume typically includes a full skirt, harem pants, or both, paired with a choli top or a richly embellished bra. Over this, dancers might layer coin belts, tassel belts, or both, to emphasize hip movements.

Unique to ATS, the costume often features a wide, decorated belt that serves as a unifying element for the troupe, along with matching headpieces, turbans, or floral crowns. The heavy use of jewelry, such as necklaces, earrings, and bracelets, adds to the visual richness of the costume. ATS costumes are designed not only for visual appeal but also to create a cohesive look that emphasizes the unity and synchronicity of the dance troupe.

Tribal fusion style

Tribal Fusion belly dance is a modern evolution that blends traditional belly dance elements with other dance forms, leading to a diverse and innovative expression. Costumes in this style mix modern and traditional elements, often incorporating tighter, more form-fitting pieces that highlight the dancer’s muscle control and isolation movements. A Tribal Fusion costume might include a decorated bra top, a belt with a distinctive design, and layered skirts or pants with modern cuts.

Personalization is key in Tribal Fusion, with dancers often adding unique accessories, tattoos, or body paint to express their individual style. The costume can be darker and more gothic than other belly dance styles, featuring rich fabrics, leather, and lace, alongside unconventional embellishments like chains and spikes. Despite the eclectic mix, the costume should maintain cohesion and support the performance’s theme and music.

Selecting the right costume for your performance

Functionality and comfort

The functionality and comfort of a belly dance costume are as important as its visual appeal. Dancers should choose materials and designs that allow for freedom of movement, ensuring that the costume enhances rather than restricts their dance. Breathable fabrics, secure closures, and adjustable features can help the dancer feel comfortable and confident throughout the performance. It’s also essential to consider the dance’s physical demands, selecting costumes that stay in place during spins, drops, and complex movements.

Visual appeal and theming

A costume’s visual appeal is paramount in belly dance, as it contributes significantly to the storytelling aspect of the performance. Dancers should select colors, fabrics, and embellishments that complement the music and theme of their routine. Vibrant colors and shimmering details can draw the audience’s attention to key movements, while thematic elements, like traditional patterns or symbols, can add depth to the performance’s cultural or narrative context.

Cultural sensitivity and authenticity

When choosing a belly dance costume, it’s important to navigate the line between cultural appreciation and appropriation respectfully. Dancers should strive to understand the origins and significance of costume elements, choosing attire that honors the dance’s cultural roots without resorting to stereotypes. Authenticity in costuming not only shows respect for the art form but also enriches the dancer’s performance, connecting them more deeply to the dance’s traditions and history.

Costuming in belly dance is a complex interplay of style, tradition, and personal expression, with each element of the costume playing a role in enhancing the dancer’s performance. By carefully selecting attire that is functional, visually appealing, and culturally respectful, dancers can elevate their artistry and connect more profoundly with their audience.

DIY costume tips for belly dancers

Creating your own belly dance costume can be a rewarding way to personalize your performance attire, ensuring it fits perfectly and reflects your unique style. Here are some tips and ideas for crafting a belly dance costume that stands out.

Basic materials and tools needed

To start your DIY costume project, you’ll need some basic materials and tools. These may include:

  • Fabric: Choose lightweight and flowing fabrics for skirts and veils, such as silk, chiffon, or satin. For tops and belts, sturdier materials like velvet or heavy satin can provide good support and serve as a solid base for embellishments.
  • Sewing machine: Essential for most costume projects, although some elements can be hand-sewn if necessary.
  • Scissors, needles, and thread: High-quality sewing supplies will make the process smoother and more enjoyable.
  • Embellishments: Beads, sequins, coins, rhinestones, and lace can be used to decorate your costume, adding sparkle and texture.
  • Measuring tape and pins: Important for ensuring a good fit and for holding fabric in place during sewing.

Step-by-Step guide for a simple belly dance costume project

  1. Measure and cut: Start by taking accurate measurements of your body. For a skirt, measure your waist and the desired length. Cut the fabric accordingly, allowing extra for seams and hems.
  2. Sew the skirt: Hem the bottom and side of the skirt. If you’re making a circle skirt, you may need to join several pieces of fabric to get the fullness you desire. Add an elastic or drawstring waistband.
  3. Create the top: For a simple bra top, you can embellish a pre-existing bra. Cover it with your chosen fabric, sewing it on by hand for a snug fit. Then, decorate with beads, sequins, or other embellishments.
  4. Make a matching belt: Cut a strip of fabric or heavy belt backing that fits around your hips. Decorate it with matching embellishments to tie the look together with your bra top. Attach ties or a clasp to secure the belt around your waist.
  5. Add accessories: Create arm bands, headpieces, or a neckpiece with leftover materials and embellishments for a cohesive look.

Customization tips

  • Personal style: Reflect your personal style in your costume through color choices, embellishments, and the overall design. Your costume should make you feel confident and beautiful.
  • Theme matching: If your performance has a specific theme, incorporate elements that reflect this theme into your costume design, such as specific colors, patterns, or symbols.
  • Comfort and functionality: Always consider the dance’s physical demands when designing your costume. Ensure it allows for full range of movement and stays secure during performance.

Maintaining and caring for your belly dance costumes

To ensure your belly dance costumes remain in pristine condition, follow these maintenance and care tips:

  • Cleaning: Hand wash or use a gentle cycle for machine-washable fabrics. Avoid harsh detergents that can damage delicate fabrics or embellishments.
  • Storing: Hang costumes in a dry, cool place to avoid fading and moisture damage. Use garment bags for extra protection.
  • Repairs: Regularly check for loose embellishments or seams and repair them promptly to prevent further damage.

Creating and maintaining your belly dance costumes can be as much an expression of creativity as the dance itself. By selecting the right materials, adding personal touches, and caring for your costumes properly, you can enhance your performance with attire that truly reflects your artistry and passion for belly dance.

Embarking on a DIY costume project not only allows for a perfect fit and personal expression but also deepens your connection to the dance, as every stitch and embellishment becomes a testament to your dedication to the craft. Whether you’re performing in a classical Egyptian piece, embracing the communal spirit of ATS, or exploring the innovative fusion styles, your costume plays a crucial role in bringing your dance to life.

Remember, the journey of creating and personalizing your belly dance costume is a rewarding process that complements the dedication you bring to your dance practice. With these tips and your creativity, you’re well on your way to crafting costumes that not only look stunning but also resonate with your personal story and the rich traditions of belly dance.

Painting your face with history

North African Harquus

In preparation of our Halloween performances I’ve been looking at some make-up. From there on I was lead further into the world of tribal fusion, where facial and body make-up, tattoos en marks aren’t a very uncommon sight. When I searched on “tribal make-up” I couldn’t find all too much; most of it was semi-tribal new-time fashionable half-arsed non genuine attempts of making it look tribal, but not quite. A bit of a let down; I was kind of assuming I wasn’t the only one who wanted to do some research on the subject. There had to be something else out there.

Eventually though, my hopes were restored. Turned out the information certainly was there, but I was looking in the wrong directions. This is what I found:

Harquus is a word for black facial ornamentation in North Africa and the Middle East. It can refer to both tattooing and skin painting. The patterns of harquus, tattooing, and henna often mirror each other, and were intended to enhance each other.”

Henna and tattooing have been used in combination with black eye and eyebrow cosmetics since the Bronze Age. Eye paints were nearly universal across North Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. The black paint provided relief from the glaring sun and too reflection from the sand before sunglasses were invented.”

“Most women created their own cosmetics. Wealthier people used soot from burning amber or aloe wood to make their eye paints; poor women used common pot-black and animal fat.”

“The jaw line patterns are broken lines with a diamond at the end. These are situated over a muscle that flexes as a person grits their teeth, and they would enhance the expressiveness of unspoken emotional grimaces. The diamond shape is usually identified as an eye to repel the Evil Eye.”

“Nibbling the lower lip was a favorite sexual foreplay, so a tattooed lower lip was an
“invitation to nibble”.”

“The grouping of arm patterns was often called usada, pillow, implying that a woman’s lover would fall asleep with his head resting on her arm. Another term for arm patterns was kfafa, kfafet la-hlib, the end of suckling, referring to the way a woman wiped her breast with her forearm to catch the last drop of milk after her baby finished nursing, a reference to the belief that a mother’s milk was as precious
and beautiful as jewels.”

“Women were the tattoo artists in late 19th century Algeria and Morocco, and women wore the tattoos.”

Chin moko or Maori Harquus

It’s an interesting world we live in, right? And this sort of body modification; it isn’t/wasn’t just common in African and Arabic regions, it was also quite popular with the Maoris of New Zealand, the Indians, the Indonesians, the Japanese… It’s a very wide-spread cultural thing and only us in the “West” aren’t taking part of it. Most probably because of our Christian roots.

That they all know it and we don’t, paves the road for an entirely new set of challenges too; if the rest of the world has been using it for so long and we aren’t educated, we have to really make sure we don’t do anything silly. I don’t really want to end up with a pattern on my hands that has a complete awkward or weird meaning.. Like the western women who have Japanese signs tattooed on their backs or arms, to find out later that it’s the Japanese word for Coca Cola (or something far less innocent!)

If you’re interested, like me, in knowing more about these sort of tribal markings, there’s a lot to find on the internet if you just know what to look for (harhar). I took above quotes from harquus.com who have a couple of PDFs with much, much, much more information than only the tidbits above. And they also have a tutorial on how to apply henna tattoos and how to get them to look prettiest. Not too prone on using soot or pot-black and think applying henna is too much effort? Apparently MAC cosmetics has a good alternative: MAC cosmetics Fluid Line

Well then. That’s my next hobby sorted!

History of Dance: The Serpentine Dance (1896)

During my adventures of diving into the world of belly dance and its history, the following has left me quite breathless today. I stumbled upon a movie made in 1896 by the Lumière brothers; a frame by frame hand coloured stunning piece of art.

Click this link to see the film -> Danse Serpentine

Background information

The Serpentine is an evolution of the skirt dance, a form of burlesque dance that had recently arrived in the United States from England. Skirt dancing was itself a reaction against “academic” forms of ballet, incorporating tamed-down versions of folk and popular dances like the can-can. The new dance was originated by Loïe Fuller, who gave varying accounts of how she developed it. By her own account, which is widely reported, having never danced professionally before, she accidentally discovered the effects of stage light cast from different angles on the gauze fabric of a costume she had hastily assembled for her performance in the play Quack M.D., and spontaneously developed the new form in response to the audience’s enthusiastic reaction upon seeing the way her skirt appeared in the lights. During the dance she held her long skirt in her hands, and waved it around, revealing her form inside.

The Serpentine Dance was a frequent subject of early motion pictures, as it highlighted the new medium’s ability to portray movement and light. Two particularly well-known versions were Annabelle Serpentine Dance (1894), a performance by Broadway dancer Annabelle Whitford from Edison Studios, and an 1896 Lumière brothers film of Fuller performing the dance. Many other filmmakers produced their own versions, distributing prints that had been hand-tinted to evoke (though not quite reproduce) the appearance of colored light projection. (Source Wikipedia)

I think -this- is what genuine, bedazzling entertainment looks like. Isn’t just everything gorgeous about this?